Auditing Advice
Audit the current accessibility of all aspects of the organisation, including the frontlist and backlist book files, the website functionality and the backend submission platform. You could complete this yourself using self auditing, or employ an external auditor. You could also look at assessing current organisational knowledge, attitudes towards and motivations for engaging with accessibility work.
Manual Checking
Assistive Technology Tests
End user testing from print disabled people
Automated Testing
There are many proprietary and open source tools available to audit accessibility using automated testing. Below we have collated our top picks for open source tools, however many publishers may have budget to purchase a tool to do this, therefore, we have included links to other curated lists of accessibility tools from recommended sources. It's important to note that automated testing is only part of the process and can only take you so far, as many accessibility features require human assessment, for example, automated tools can check for the presence of ALT text, but can only guess at it's quality, for example length or matching the file name, and full quality checking will always need a human.
Top Picks:
EPUBs
Ace by Daisy: https://daisy.org/activities/software/ace/
Smart by Daisy: https://smart.daisy.org/
PDFs
PAC (Pdf Accessibility Checker): https://pac.pdf-accessibility.org/en
HTML and Web Pages
Wave Browser extensions https://wave.webaim.org/extension/
Accessibility Checker: https://accessibilitychecker.org/
More tools:
https://www.w3.org/WAI/test-evaluate/tools/list/
https://accessibility-manual.dwp.gov.uk/tools-and-resources
https://github.com/ediblecode/accessibility-resources?tab=readme-ov-file#checkers
https://www.a11yproject.com/resources/#tools
Manual checking
EPUBs and PDFs
We recommend our auditing tool, OARC, which includes just the parts of WCAG that are relevant to static files, and has additional checklist items for the two most common file type formats for open eBooks.
HTML and Web Pages
For HTML books and web pages, you would need to consider all of WCAG AA, rather than just the selected checklist above, which only includes aspects of standards that apply to ebook files that need to be manually checked. Below are a list of already available widely used full WCAG based checklists:
Checklist of Checkpoints for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
Deque Accessibility Developer's Guide
Please note that completing theseOther checklists doesand notrelated equal full certified compliance with WCAG AA.
Other checklists:tools:
UK Government: Basic accessibility check
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines - Quick Reference
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines in Plain English
BCCampus - Accessibility Toolkit - 2nd Edition
Open University Library - WCAG 2.2 Level A and AA Basic Primo VE Checklist